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Blue Cross License Agreement

 

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Title:

Blue Cross License Agreement

Entities:

Pacificare Health Systems Inc

Date:

2000

Size:

Preview shows 24KB of 186KB total

Price:

$57

ID:

#1523397

 

 

► Licensing ► Licenses ► Miscellany ► Blue Cross License Agreements

 

 

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                  BLUE CROSS LICENSE AGREEMENT

(Includes revisions, if any, adopted by Member Plans through
their November 19, 1999 meeting)



This agreement by and between Blue Cross and Blue Shield
Association ("BCBSA") and The Blue Cross Plan, known as Blue
Cross and Blue Shield of Missouri (the "Plan").

Preamble


WHEREAS, the Plan and/or its predecessor(s) in interest
(collectively the "Plan") had the right to use the BLUE CROSS
and BLUE CROSS Design service marks (collectively the "Licensed
Marks") for health care plans in its service area, which was
essentially local in nature;


WHEREAS, the Plan was desirous of assuring nationwide
protection of the Licensed Marks, maintaining uniform quality
controls among Plans, facilitating the provision of cost
effective health care services to the public and otherwise
benefiting the public;


WHEREAS, to better attain such ends, the Plan and the
predecessor of BCBSA in 1972 simultaneously executed the BCA
License Agreement (s) and the Ownership Agreement; and


WHEREAS, BCBSA and the Plan desire to supercede said
Agreement(s) to reflect their current practices and to assure
the continued integrity of the Licensed Marks and of the BLUE
CROSS system;


NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the
mutual agreements hereinafter set forth and for other good and
valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are
hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:
Agreement

1. BCBSA hereby grants to the Plan, upon the terms and
conditions of this License Agreement, the right to use BLUE
CROSS in its trade and/or corporate name (the "Licensed Name"),
and the right to use the Licensed Marks, in the sale, marketing
and administration of health care plans and related services in
the Service Area set forth and defined in paragraph 5 below. As
used herein, health care plans and related services shall
include acting as a nonprofit health care plan, a for-profit
health care plan, or mutual health insurer operating on a
not-for-profit or for-profit basis, under state law; financing
access to health care services; providing health care management
and administration; administering, but not underwriting, non-
health portions of Worker's Compensation insurance; and
delivering health care services, except hospital services (as
defined in the Guidelines to Membership Standards Applicable to
Regular Members).


2. The Plan may use the Licensed Marks and Name in
connection with the offering of: a) health care plans and
related services in the Service Area through Controlled
Affiliates, provided that each such Controlled Affiliate is
separately licensed to use the Licensed Marks and Name under the
terms and conditions contained in the Agreement attached as
Exhibit 1 hereto (the "Controlled Affiliate License Agreement");
and: b) insurance coverages offered by life insurers under the
applicable law in the Service Area, other than those which the
Plan may offer in its own name, provided through Controlled
Affiliates, provided that each such Controlled Affiliate is
separately licensed to use the Licensed Marks and Name under the
terms and conditions contained in the Agreement attached as
Exhibit 1A hereto (the "Controlled Affiliate License Agreement
Applicable to Life Insurance Companies") and further provided
that the offering of such services does not and will not dilute
or tarnish the unique value of the Licensed Marks and Name; and
c) administration and underwriting of Workers' Compensation
Insurance Controlled Affiliates, provided that each such
Controlled Affiliate is separately licensed to use the Licensed
Marks and Name under the terms and conditions contained in the
Agreement attached as Exhibit 1 hereto (the "Controlled
Affiliate License."). As used herein, a Controlled Affiliate is
defined as an entity organized and operated in such a manner
that it is subject to the bona fide control of a Plan or Plans
and, if the entity meets the standards of subparagraph B but not
subparagraph A of this paragraph, the entity, its owners, and
persons with authority to select or appoint members or board
members, other than a Plan or Plans, have received written
approval of BCBSA. Absent written approval by BCBSA of an
alternative method of control, bona fide control shall mean that
a Plan or Plans authorized to use the Licensed Marks in the
Service Area of the Controlled Affiliate pursuant to this
License Agreement(s) with BCBSA, other than such Controlled
Affiliate's License Agreement(s), (the "Controlling Plan(s)"),
must have:

A. The legal authority, directly or
indirectly through wholly-owned subsidiaries: (a) to
select members of the Controlled Affiliate's
governing body having more than 50% voting control
thereof; (b) to exercise control over the policy and
operations of the Controlled Affiliate; (c) to
prevent any change in the articles of incorporation,
bylaws or other establishing or governing documents
of the Controlled Affiliate with which the
Controlling Plan(s) do(es) not concur. In addition,
a Plan or Plans directly or indirectly through wholly-
owned subsidiaries shall own more than 50% of any
for-profit Controlled Affiliate; or

Amended as of March 11, 1999
-2-

B. The legal authority directly or
indirectly through wholly-owned subsidiaries (a) to
select members of the Controlled Affiliate's
governing body having not less than 50% voting
control thereof; (b) to prevent any change in the
articles of incorporation, bylaws or other
establishing or governing documents of the Controlled
Affiliate with which the Controlling Plan(s) do(es)
not concur; (c) to exercise control over the policy
and operations of the Controlled Affiliate at least
equal to that exercised by persons or entities
(jointly or individually) other than the Controlling
Plan(s). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in
(a) through (c) hereof, the Controlled Affiliate's
establishing or governing documents must also require
written approval by the Controlling Plan(s) before
the Controlled Affiliate can:

1. Change its legal and/or trade name;

2. Change the geographic area in which it
operates;

3. Change any of the types of businesses in
which it engages;

4. Create, or become liable for by way of
guarantee, any indebtedness, other than
indebtedness arising in the ordinary course of
business;

5. Sell any assets, except for sales in the
ordinary course of business or sales of
equipment no longer useful or being replaced;

6. Make any loans or advances except in the
ordinary course of business;

7. Enter into any arrangement or agreement
with any party directly or indirectly affiliated
with any of the owners of the Controlled
Affiliate or persons or entities with the
authority to select or appoint members or board
members of the Controlled Affiliate, other than
the Plan or Plans (excluding owners of stock
holdings of under 5% in a publicly traded
Controlled Affiliate);

8. Conduct any business other than under the
Licensed Marks and Name;

9. Take any action that any Controlling Plan or
BCBSA reasonably believes will adversely
affect the Licensed Marks or Names.

In addition, a Plan or Plans directly or indirectly
through wholly owned subsidiaries shall own at least
50% of any for-profit Controlled Affiliate.

Amended as of June 11, 1998
-2a-
(The next page is page 3)

3. The Plan may engage in activities not required by
BCBSA to be directly licensed through Controlled Affiliates and
may indicate its relationship thereto by use of the Licensed
Name as a tag line, provided that the engaging in such
activities does not and will not dilute or tarnish the unique
value of the Licensed Marks and Name and further provided that
such tag line use is not in a manner likely to cause confusion
or mistake. Consistent with the avoidance of confusion or
mistake, each tag line use of the Plan's Licensed Name: (a)
shall be in the style and manner specified by BCBSA from
time-to-time; (b) shall not include the design service marks;
(c) shall not be in a manner to import more than the Plan's mere
ownership of the Controlled Affiliate; and (d) shall be
restricted to the Service Area. No rights are hereby created in

any Controlled Affiliate to use the Licensed Name in its own
name or otherwise. At least annually, the Plan shall provide
BCBSA with representative samples of each such use of its
Licensed Name pursuant to the foregoing conditions.

4. The Plan recognizes the importance of a comprehensive
national network of independent BCBSA licensees which are
committed to strengthening the Licensed Marks and Name. The
Plan further recognizes that its actions within its Service Area
may affect the value of the Licensed Marks and Name nationwide.
The Plan agrees (a) to maintain in good standing its membership
in BCBSA; (b) promptly to pay its dues to BCBSA, said dues to
represent the royalties for this License Agreement; (c)
materially to comply with all applicable laws; (d) to comply
with the Membership Standards Applicable to Regular Members of
BCBSA, a current copy of which is attached as Exhibit 2 hereto;
and (e) reasonably to permit BCBSA, upon a written, good faith
request and during reasonable business hours, to inspect the
Plan's books and records necessary to ascertain compliance
herewith. As to other Plans and third parties, BCBSA shall
maintain the confidentiality of all documents and information
furnished by the Plan pursuant hereto, or pursuant to the
Membership Standards, and clearly designated by the Plan as
containing proprietary information of the Plan.

5. The rights hereby granted are exclusive to the Plan
within the geographical area(s) served by the Plan on June 30,
1972, and/or as to which the Plan has been granted a subsequent
license, which is hereby defined as the "Service Area," except
that BCBSA reserves the right to use the Licensed Marks in said
Service Area, and except to the extent that said Service Area
may overlap areas served by one or more other licensed Blue
Cross Plans as of said date or subsequent license, as to which
overlapping areas the rights hereby granted are nonexclusive as
to such other Plan or Plans only.


Amended as of November 20, 1997






-3-


6. Except as expressly provided by BCBSA with respect to
National Accounts, Government Programs and certain other
necessary and collateral uses, the current rules and regulations
governing which are attached as Exhibit 3 and Exhibit 4 hereto,
or as expressly provided herein, the Plan may not use the
Licensed Marks and Name outside the Service Area or in
connection with other goods and services, nor may the Plan use
the Licensed Marks or Name in a manner which is intended to
transfer in the Service Area the goodwill associated therewith
to another mark or name. Nothing herein shall be construed to
prevent the Plan from engaging in lawful activity anywhere under
other marks and names not confusingly similar to the Licensed
Marks and Name, provided that engaging in such activity does and
will not dilute or tarnish the unique value of the Licensed
Marks and Name.


7. The Plan agrees that it will display the Licensed
Marks and Name only in such form, style and manner as shall be
specifically prescribed by BCBSA from time-to-time in
regulations of general application in order to prevent
impairment of the distinctiveness of the Licensed Marks and Name
and the goodwill pertaining thereto. The Plan shall cause to
appear on all materials on or in connection with which the
Licensed Marks or Name are used such legends, markings and
notices as BCBSA may reasonably request in order to give
appropriate notice of service mark or other proprietary rights
therein or pertaining thereto.


8. BCBSA agrees that: (a) it will not grant any other
license effective during the term of this License Agreement for
the use of the Licensed Marks or Name which is inconsistent with
the rights granted to the Plan hereunder; and (b) it will not
itself use the Licensed Marks in derogation of the rights of the
Plan or in a manner to deprive the Plan of the full benefits of
this License Agreement. The Plan agrees that it will not attack
the title of BCBSA in and to the Licensed Marks or Name or
attack the validity of the Licensed Marks or of this License
Agreement. The Plan further agrees that all use by it of the
Licensed Marks and Name or any similar mark or name shall inure
to the benefit of BCBSA, and the Plan shall cooperate with BCBSA
in effectuating the assignment to BCBSA of any service mark or
trademark registrations of the Licensed Marks or any similar
mark or name held by the Plan or a Controlled Affiliate of the
Plan, all or any portion of which registration consists of the
Licensed Marks.












-4-
9. (a). Should the Plan fail to comply with the
provisions of paragraphs 2-4, 6, 7 and/or 12, and not cure such
failure within thirty (30) days of receiving written notice
thereof (or commence curing such failure within such thirty day
period and continue diligent efforts to complete the curing of
such failure if such curing cannot reasonably be completed
within such thirty day period), BCBSA shall have the right to
issue a notice that the Plan is in a state of noncompliance.
Except as to the termination of a Plan's License Agreement or
the merger of two or more Plans, disputes as to noncompliance,
and all other disputes between or among BCBSA, the Plan, other
Plans and/or Controlled Affiliates, shall be submitted promptly
to mediation and mandatory dispute resolution pursuant to the
rules and regulations of BCBSA, a current copy of which is
attached as Exhibit 5 hereto, and shall be timely presented and
resolved. The mandatory dispute resolution panel shall have
authority to issue orders for specific performance and assess
monetary penalties. If a state of noncompliance as aforesaid is
undisputed by the Plan or is found to exist by a mandatory
dispute resolution panel and is uncured as provided above, BCBSA
shall have the right to seek judicial enforcement of the License
Agreement. Except, however, as provided in paragraphs 9(d)(iii)
and 15(a)(i)-(viii) below, no Plan's license to use the Licensed
Marks and Name may be finally terminated for any reason without
the affirmative vote of three-fourths of the Plans and
three-fourths of the total then current weighted vote of all the
Plans.

(b). Notwithstanding any other provision of this
License Agreement, a Plan's license to use the Licensed Marks
and Name may be forthwith terminated by the affirmative vote of
three-fourths of the Plans and three-fourths of the total then
current weighted vote of all the Plans at a special meeting
expressly called by BCBSA for the purpose on ten (10) days
written notice to the Plan advising of the specific matters at
issue and granting the Plan an opportunity to be heard and to
present its response to Member Plans for: (i) failure to comply
with any minimum capital or liquidity requirement under the
Membership Standard on Financial Responsibility; or (ii)
impending financial insolvency; or (iii) the pendency of any
action instituted against the Plan seeking its dissolution or
liquidation or its assets or seeking appointment of a trustee,
interim trustee, receiver or other custodian for any of its
property or business or seeking the declaration or establishment
of a trust for any of its property of business, unless this
License Agreement has been earlier terminated under paragraph
15(a); or (iv) such other reason as is determined in good faith
immediately and irreparably to threaten the integrity and
reputation of BCBSA, the Plans and/or the Licensed Marks.

(c). To the extent not otherwise provided therein,
neither: (i) the Membership Standards Applicable to Regular
Members of BCBSA; nor (ii) the rules and regulations governing
National Accounts, Government Programs and certain other uses;
nor (iii) the rules and regulations governing mediation and
mandatory dispute resolution, may be amended unless and until
each such amendment is first adopted by the affirmative vote of
three-fourths of the Plans and of three-fourths of the total
then current weighted vote of all the Plans.

Amended as of March 11, 1999
-5-

9. (d). The Plan may operate as a for-profit company
on the following conditions:

(i) The Plan shall discharge all
responsibilities which it has to the Association and to other
Plans by virtue of this Agreement and the Plan's membership in
BCBSA.

(ii) The Plan shall not use the licensed Marks and
Name, or any derivative thereof, as part of its legal name or
any symbol used to identify the Plan in any securities market.
The Plan shall use the licensed Marks and Name as part of its
trade name within its service area for the sale, marketing and
administration of health care and related services in the
service area.

(iii) The Plan's license to use the Licensed Marks and
Name shall automatically terminate effective: (a) thirty days
after the Plan knows, or there is an SEC filing indicating that,
any Institutional Investor, has become the Beneficial Owner of
securities representing 10% or more of the voting power of the
Plan ("Excess Institutional Voter"), unless such Excess
Institutional Voter shall cease to be an Excess Institutional
Voter prior to such automatic termination becoming effective;
(b) thirty days after the Plan knows, or there is an SEC filing
indicating that, any Noninstitutional Investor has become the
Beneficial Owner of securities representing 5% or more of the
voting power of the Plan ("Excess Noninstitutional Voter")
unless such Excess Noninstitutional Voter shall cease to be an
Excess Noninstitutional Voter prior to such automatic
termination becoming effective; (c) thirty days after the Plan
knows, or there is an SEC filing indicating that, any Person has
become the Beneficial Owner of 20% or more of the Plan's then
outstanding common stock or other equity securities which
(either by themselves or in combination) represent an ownership
interest of 20% or more pursuant to determinations made under
paragraph 9(d)(iv) below ("Excess Owner"), unless such Excess
Owner shall cease to be an Excess Owner prior to such automatic
termination becoming effective; (d) ten business days after
individuals who at the time the Plan went public constituted the
Board of Directors of the Plan (together with any new directors
whose election to the Board was approved by a vote of 2/3 of the
directors then still in office who were directors at the time
the Plan went public or whose election or nomination was
previously so approved) (the "Continuing Directors") cease for
any reason to constitute a majority of the Board of Directors;
or (e) ten business days after the Plan consolidates with or
merges with or into any person or conveys, assigns, transfers or
sells all or substantially all of its assets to any person other
than a merger in which the Plan is the surviving entity and
immediately after which merger, no person is an Excess
Institutional Voter, an Excess Noninstitutional Voter or an
Excess Owner: provided that, if requested by the affected Plan
in a writing received by BCBSA prior to such automatic
termination becoming effective, the provisions of this paragraph
9(d)(iii) may be waived, in whole or in part,

Amended as of September 17, 1997
-5a-
upon the affirmative vote of a majority of the disinterested
Plans and a majority of the total then current weighted vote of
the disinterested Plans. Any waiver so granted may be
conditioned upon such additional requirements (including but not
limited to imposing new and independent grounds for termination
of this License) as shall be approved by the affirmative vote of
a majority of the disinterested Plans and a majority of the
total then current weighted vote of the disinterested Plans. If
a timely waiver request is received, no automatic termination
shall become effective until the later of: (1) the conclusion of
the applicable time period specified in paragraphs 9(d)(iii)(a)-
(d) above, or (2) the conclusion of the first Member Plan

 

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