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Agreement and Plan of Merger

 

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Title:

Agreement and Plan of Merger

Entities:

Citibank, NA; Hewlett-Packard Co.; Kintana Inc.; Nasdaq Stock Market Inc.; Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati

Date:

2006

Size:

Preview shows 42KB of 291KB total

Price:

$83

ID:

#2267513

 

 

► Plans ► Agreements ► Agreements & Plans of Merger
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AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

by and among

HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY,

MARS LANDING CORPORATION

and

MERCURY INTERACTIVE CORPORATION

Dated as of July 25, 2006


ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS & INTERPRETATIONS   1
 
1.1

 

Certain Definitions

 

1
  1.2   Additional Definitions   8
  1.3   Certain Interpretations   9

ARTICLE II THE OFFER

 

10
 
2.1

 

The Offer

 

10
  2.2   Company Actions   12
  2.3   Company Board of Directors and Committees; Section 14(f) of Exchange Act   14
  2.4   50% Top-Up Option.   15
  2.5   90% Top-Up Option.   16

ARTICLE III THE MERGER

 

17
 
3.1

 

The Merger

 

17
  3.2   The Effective Time   17
  3.3   The Closing   17
  3.4   Effect of the Merger   17
  3.5   Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws   17
  3.6   Directors and Officers   18
  3.7   Effect on Capital Stock   18
  3.8   Exchange of Certificates   19
  3.9   No Further Ownership Rights in Company Common Stock   21
  3.10   Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates   21
  3.11   Taking of Necessary Action; Further Action   21

ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY

 

21
 
4.1

 

Organization and Standing

 

22
  4.2   Subsidiaries   22
  4.3   Authorization   23
  4.4   Capitalization   23
  4.5   Non-contravention; Required Consents   24
  4.6   SEC Reports   24
  4.7   Financial Statements   25
  4.8   Schedule 14D-9; Proxy Statement; Offer Documents   26
  4.9   No Undisclosed Liabilities   27
  4.10   Absence of Certain Changes   27
  4.11   Material Contracts   28
  4.12   Compliance with Laws   30
  4.13   Permits   30
  4.14   Litigation   30
  4.15   Antitrust Matters   31
  4.16   Taxes   31
  4.17   Environmental Matters   33
  4.18   Employee Benefit Plans   34
  4.19   Labor Matters   36
  4.20   Real Property   37
  4.21   Assets; Personal Property   37
  4.22   Intellectual Property   37
  4.23   Insurance   40
  4.24   Related Party Transactions   41
         

ii


  4.25   Vote Required   41
  4.26   Brokers   41
  4.27   Opinion of Financial Advisors   41
  4.28   State Anti-Takeover Statutes   41

ARTICLE V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB

 

41
 
5.1

 

Organization

 

41
  5.2   Authorization   42
  5.3   Non-contravention; Required Consents   42
  5.4   Offer Documents; Schedule 14D-9; Proxy Statement   43
  5.5   Litigation   43
  5.6   Ownership of Company Capital Stock   43
  5.7   Funds   43

ARTICLE VI INTERIM CONDUCT OF BUSINESS

 

43
 
6.1

 

Affirmative Obligations of the Company

 

43
  6.2   Negative Obligations of the Company   44

ARTICLE VII ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS

 

47
 
7.1

 

No Solicitation

 

47
  7.2   Company Board Recommendation   48
  7.3   Company Stockholders' Meeting; Short-Form Merger   49
  7.4   Proxy Statement   50
  7.5   Commercially Reasonable Efforts to Complete   51
  7.6   Access   52
  7.7   Notification   52
  7.8   Certain Litigation   53
  7.9   Confidentiality   53
  7.10   Public Disclosure   54
  7.11   Company Options; Company ESPP   54
  7.12   Employee Matters   57
  7.13   Directors' and Officers' Indemnification and Insurance   58
  7.14   FIRPTA Certificate   60
  7.15   Obligations of Merger Sub   60

ARTICLE VIII CONDITIONS TO THE MERGER

 

60
  8.1   Conditions   60

ARTICLE IX TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER

 

60
 
9.1

 

Termination Prior to Appointment Time

 

60
  9.2   Termination Before or After Appointment Time and Prior to Effective Time   63
  9.3   Notice of Termination; Effect of Termination   63
  9.4   Fees and Expenses   63
  9.5   Amendment   65
  9.6   Extension; Waiver   65

ARTICLE X GENERAL PROVISIONS

 

65
 
10.1

 

Survival of Representations, Warranties and Covenants

 

65
  10.2   Notices   65
  10.3   Assignment   66
  10.4   Entire Agreement   66
         

iii


  10.5   Third Party Beneficiaries   66
  10.6   Severability   66
  10.7   Other Remedies   67
  10.8   Specific Performance   67
  10.9   Governing Law   67
  10.10   Consent to Jurisdiction   67
  10.11   WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL   67
  10.12   Counterparts   67

CONDITIONS TO THE OFFER

 

A-1

INDEX OF ANNEXES

Annex AConditions to the Offer    

INDEX OF EXHIBITS

Exhibit AForm of Tender and Voting Agreement    

iv



AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

        THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this "Agreement") is made and entered into as of July 25, 2006 by and among Hewlett-Packard Company, a Delaware corporation ("Parent"), Mars Landing Corporation, a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent ("Merger Sub"), and Mercury Interactive Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the "Company"). All capitalized terms used in this Agreement shall have the respective meanings ascribed thereto in Article I hereof.


W I T N E S S E T H:

        WHEREAS, it is proposed that Merger Sub shall, as promptly as practicable, commence a tender offer (the "Offer") to acquire all of the outstanding shares (the "Company Shares") of Company Common Stock, at a price of Fifty-Two Dollars ($52.00) per Company Share, net to the holder thereof in cash (such amount, or any different amount per Company Share that may be paid pursuant to the Offer, being hereinafter referred to as the "Offer Price"), all upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein.

        WHEREAS, it is also proposed that, following the consummation of the Offer, Merger Sub will merge with and into the Company and each Company Share that is not tendered and accepted pursuant to the Offer will thereupon be cancelled and converted into the right to receive cash in an amount equal to the Offer Price, all upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein.

        WHEREAS, each of the Boards of Directors of Parent and Merger Sub, as well as the Company Board, has (i) determined that this Agreement is advisable, (ii) determined that this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Offer and the Merger, taken together, are at a price and on terms that are fair to and in the best interests of their respective stockholders and (iii) approved this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Offer and the Merger, all upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein.

        WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, as a condition and inducement to the willingness of Parent and Merger Sub to enter into this Agreement, each of the directors and executive officers of the Company, in their respective capacities as stockholders of the Company, have entered into Tender and Voting Agreements with Parent substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (each, a "Tender and Voting Agreement" and collectively, the "Tender and Voting Agreements").

        NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing premises and the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements set forth herein, as well as other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged and accepted, and intending to be legally bound hereby, Parent, Merger Sub and the Company hereby agree as follows:


ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS & INTERPRETATIONS

        1.1    Certain Definitions.    For all purposes of and under this Agreement, the following capitalized terms shall have the following respective meanings:



 

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