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Agreement and Plan of Merger

 

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Title:

Agreement and Plan of Merger

Entities:

Citibank, NA; Fleet National Bank; Greenhill & Co., LLC; Kroll Inc.; Marsh & McLennan Companies Inc.; Bank of New York; Goldman, Sachs & Co.; Cleary, Gottlieb, Steen & Hamilton; Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel, LLP; Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz; King Merger Corp.; Kroll Inc.

Date:

2004

Size:

Preview shows 23KB of 166KB total

Price:

$75

ID:

#292080

 

 

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                          AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER


BY AND AMONG

MARSH & McLENNAN COMPANIES, INC.,

KING MERGER CORP.,
a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc.,

and

KROLL INC.





May 18, 2004




{PAGE}

TABLE OF CONTENTS


PAGE
----
ARTICLE I THE MERGER................................................2

1.1 The Merger...................................................2
1.2 Closing; Effective Time......................................2
1.3 Effects of the Merger........................................2
1.4 Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws......................2
1.5 Directors and Officers of the Surviving Corporation..........2
1.6 Kroll Stockholders Meeting...................................2
1.7 Additional Actions...........................................3

ARTICLE II CONVERSION OF SECURITIES..................................4

2.1 Effect on Capital Stock......................................4
2.2 Surrender and Payment........................................5
2.3 Treatment of Stock Options; Employee Stock Purchase Plan.....7
2.4 Adjustments to Prevent Dilution..............................8

ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF MMC AND MERGER SUB......8

3.1 Organization and Standing....................................8
3.2 Corporate Power and Authority................................9
3.3 Conflicts; Consents and Approval.............................9
3.4 Brokerage and Finders' Fees.................................10
3.5 Information Supplied........................................10
3.6 Available Funds.............................................10
3.7 Capitalization of Merger Sub................................10
3.8 Section 203 of the DGCL.....................................10
3.9 State Takeover Statute......................................10

ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF KROLL..................11

4.1 Organization and Standing...................................11
4.2 Subsidiaries................................................11
4.3 Corporate Power and Authority...............................12
4.4 Capitalization of Kroll.....................................12
4.5 Conflicts; Consents and Approvals...........................13
4.6 Brokerage and Finders' Fees; Expenses.......................14
4.7 Kroll SEC Documents.........................................14
4.8 Undisclosed Liabilities.....................................15
4.9 Information Supplied........................................15
4.10 Compliance with Law.........................................16


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4.11 Litigation..................................................16
4.12 Absence of Certain Changes or Events........................16
4.13 Taxes.......................................................17
4.14 Intellectual Property.......................................18
4.15 Employee Benefit Plans......................................19
4.16 Contracts; Indebtedness.....................................22
4.17 Labor Matters...............................................23
4.18 Customer/Supplier Relationships.............................23
4.19 Environmental Matters.......................................23
4.20 Insurance...................................................24
4.21 Opinion of Financial Advisor................................24
4.22 Board Recommendation; Required Vote.........................24
4.23 Section 203 of the DGCL.....................................25

ARTICLE V COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES.................................25

5.1 Mutual Covenants............................................25
(a) Reasonable Best Efforts........................25
(b) HSR Act........................................25
(c) Public Announcements...........................26
(d) Conveyance Taxes...............................26
(e) Notice of Certain Events.......................26
5.2 Covenants of MMC............................................26
(a) Indemnification; Directors' and Officers'
Insurance......................................26
(b) Employees and Employee Benefits................27
5.3 Covenants of Kroll..........................................28
(a) Conduct of Kroll's Operations..................28
(b) Acquisition Proposals..........................30
(c) Third Party Standstill Agreements..............33
(d) Access.........................................33
(e) Termination of Kroll Credit Agreement..........33
(f) Supplemental Indenture.........................34

ARTICLE VI CONDITIONS TO THE MERGER.................................34

6.1 Conditions to the Obligations of Each Party.................34
6.2 Conditions to Obligations of MMC and Merger Sub.............34
6.3 Conditions to Obligation of Kroll...........................35

ARTICLE VII TERMINATION; FEES AND EXPENSES...........................35

7.1 Termination by Mutual Consent...............................35
7.2 Termination by Either MMC or Kroll..........................35
7.3 Termination by Kroll........................................36
7.4 Termination by MMC..........................................36
7.5 Effect of Termination and Abandonment.......................36
7.6 Fees and Expenses...........................................37


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{PAGE}

ARTICLE VIII MISCELLANEOUS............................................38

8.1 Non-Survival of Representations and Warranties..............38
8.2 Notices.....................................................38
8.3 Interpretation..............................................39
8.4 Counterparts................................................40
8.5 Entire Agreement............................................40
8.6 Third-Party Beneficiaries...................................40
8.7 Governing Law...............................................40
8.8 Consent to Jurisdiction; Venue..............................40
8.9 Specific Performance........................................41
8.10 Assignment..................................................41
8.11 Amendment...................................................41
8.12 Extension; Waiver...........................................41
8.13 Severability................................................41


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{PAGE}


INDEX OF DEFINED TERMS

DEFINED TERM SECTION
------------ -------
1996 Plan...................................................... 2.3(a)
1996 Option.................................................... 2.3(a)
Acquisition Proposal........................................... 5.3(b)(viii)(A)
Action......................................................... 4.11
Agreement...................................................... Preamble
Applicable Laws................................................ 2.2(a)
Appraisal Shares............................................... 2.1(d)
Board.......................................................... Recitals
Capitalization Date............................................ 4.4(a)
Certificate.................................................... 2.1(b)
Certificate of Merger.......................................... 1.2
Closing........................................................ 1.2
Closing Date................................................... 1.2
Code........................................................... 2.2(g)
Commission..................................................... 1.6(b)
Controlled Group Liability..................................... 4.15(a)(i)
Confidentiality Agreement...................................... 5.3(b)(iii)
Covered Proposal............................................... 7.6(a)(i)
Delaware Secretary of State.................................... 1.2
DGCL........................................................... 1.1
Effective Time................................................. 1.2
Environmental Laws............................................. 4.19
Environmental Permit........................................... 4.19
ERISA.......................................................... 4.15(a)(ii)
ERISA Affiliate................................................ 4.15(a)(iii)
ESPP........................................................... 2.3(b)
Exchange Act................................................... 4.7(a)
Exchange Fund.................................................. 2.2(a)
Expenses....................................................... 7.6(b)
Foreign Antitrust Laws......................................... 3.3(d)
GAAP........................................................... 4.7(a)
Governmental Authority......................................... 3.3(d)
Hazardous Materials............................................ 4.19
HSR Act........................................................ 3.3(d)
Indemnified Person............................................. 5.2(a)(i)
Indenture...................................................... 5.3(f)
Intellectual Property Right.................................... 4.14(a)(i)
Key Kroll Individual........................................... 5.3(a)(viii)
Kroll.......................................................... Preamble
Kroll Board Recommendation..................................... 4.22
Kroll Bylaws................................................... 1.6(a)
Kroll Certificate.............................................. 1.6(a)
Kroll Common Stock............................................. Recitals


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{PAGE}

Kroll Credit Agreement......................................... 5.3(e)
Kroll Disclosure Schedule...................................... 4.2
Kroll Employees................................................ 5.2(b)(ii)
Kroll Intellectual Property Right.............................. 4.14(a)(ii)
Kroll Option................................................... 2.3(a)
Kroll Permits.................................................. 4.10
Kroll SEC Documents............................................ 4.7(a)
Kroll Stockholders............................................. 1.6(a)
Kroll Stockholders Meeting..................................... 1.6(a)
MMC............................................................ Preamble
Material Adverse Effect........................................ 8.3
Material Contracts............................................. 4.16(a)
Merger......................................................... Recitals
Merger Consideration........................................... 2.1(b)
Merger Sub..................................................... Preamble
Multiemployer Plan............................................. 4.15(f)
Multiple Employer Plan......................................... 4.15(f)
Paying Agent................................................... 2.2(a)
Participant.................................................... 2.3(a)
Person......................................................... 5.3(b)(i)
Plans.......................................................... 4.15(a)(iv)
Proxy Statement................................................ 1.6(b)
Qualified Plan................................................. 4.15(c)
Representatives................................................ 5.3(b)(i)
Section 262.................................................... 2.1(b)
Securities Act................................................. 4.7
Stock Plan Termination Date.................................... 2.3(b)
subsidiary..................................................... 8.3
Substitute Right............................................... 2.3(a)
Superior Proposal.............................................. 5.3(b)(viii)(B)
Superior Proposal Notice....................................... 5.3(b)(iii)
Support Agreement.............................................. Recitals
Surviving Corporation.......................................... 1.1
Tax Returns.................................................... 4.13(b)
Taxes.......................................................... 4.13(c)
Termination Date............................................... 7.2
Termination Fee................................................ 7.6(a)
Waiting Period................................................. 5.3(b)(iii)


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{PAGE}

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

This Agreement and Plan of Merger (this "Agreement") is made and
entered into as of the 18th day of May, 2004, by and among Marsh & McLennan
Companies, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("MMC"), King Merger Corp., a Delaware
corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of MMC ("Merger Sub"), and Kroll Inc.,
a Delaware corporation ("Kroll").


RECITALS

WHEREAS, MMC and Kroll desire that MMC combine its businesses with the
businesses operated by Kroll through the merger of Merger Sub with and into
Kroll, with Kroll as the surviving corporation (the "Merger"), pursuant to which
each share of common stock of Kroll, par value $0.01 per share ("Kroll Common
Stock") issued and outstanding at the Effective Time (as defined in Section
1.2), other than the shares of Kroll Common Stock owned by MMC, Merger Sub or
Kroll (or any of their respective direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiaries
(as defined in Section 8.3)) and other than the Appraisal Shares (as defined in
Section 2.1(d)), will be converted into the right to receive the Merger
Consideration (as defined in Section 2.1(b)), all as more fully provided in this
Agreement; and

WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, as a
condition and inducement to MMC's willingness to enter into this Agreement, MMC
and certain Kroll Stockholders (as defined in Section 1.6(a)) are entering into
a Support Agreement, of even date herewith, in respect of shares of Kroll Common
Stock beneficially owned by such stockholders (the "Support Agreement"); and

WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, as a
condition and inducement to MMC's willingness to enter into this Agreement, MMC
and certain Kroll executive officers and employees are entering into employment
agreement term sheets, of even date herewith; and

WHEREAS, the board of directors (the "Board") of each of MMC, Merger
Sub and Kroll has determined that the Merger upon the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement is advisable, fair to and in the best
interests of their respective stockholders; and

WHEREAS, MMC, Merger Sub and Kroll desire to make those
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements specified herein in
connection with this Agreement.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises, and of the
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained herein, MMC,
Merger Sub and Kroll agree as follows:


-1-

{PAGE}

ARTICLE I

THE MERGER

1.1. THE MERGER. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of
this Agreement, and in accordance with the provisions of the Delaware General
Corporation Law (the "DGCL"), Merger Sub shall be merged with and into Kroll at
the Effective Time. As a result of the Merger, the separate corporate existence
of Merger Sub shall cease and Kroll shall continue its existence as a wholly
owned subsidiary of MMC under the laws of the State of Delaware. Kroll, in its
capacity as the corporation surviving the Merger, is hereinafter sometimes
referred to as the "Surviving Corporation."

1.2. CLOSING; EFFECTIVE TIME. A closing (the "Closing") shall be
held at the offices of Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz, 51 West 52nd Street, New
York, N.Y. 10019, or such other place as the parties hereto may agree, as soon
as practicable but no later than the second business day following the date upon
which all conditions set forth in Article VI (other than those conditions that
by their nature are to be satisfied or waived at the Closing, but subject to the
satisfaction or waiver of those conditions) are satisfied or waived, or at such
other date as MMC and Kroll may agree (such date, the "Closing Date"). As
promptly as possible on the Closing Date, the parties hereto shall cause the
Merger to be consummated by filing with the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware (the "Delaware Secretary of State") a certificate of merger (the
"Certificate of Merger") in such form as is required by and executed in
accordance with Section 251 of the DGCL. The Merger shall become effective when
the Certificate of Merger has been filed with the Delaware Secretary of State or
at such later time as shall be agreed upon by MMC and Kroll and specified in the
Certificate of Merger (the "Effective Time").

1.3. EFFECTS OF THE MERGER. From and after the Effective Time, the

Merger shall have the effects set forth in Section 259 of the DGCL.

1.4. CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION AND BYLAWS. The Certificate of
Merger shall provide that at the Effective Time, (a) the Surviving Corporation's
Certificate of Incorporation as in effect immediately prior to the Effective
Time shall be amended as of the Effective Time so as to contain the provisions,
and only the provisions, contained immediately prior thereto in Merger Sub's
Certificate of Incorporation, and (b) Merger Sub's Bylaws in effect immediately
prior to the Effective Time shall be the Surviving Corporation's Bylaws; in each
case, until amended in accordance with the DGCL.

1.5. DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS OF THE SURVIVING CORPORATION. From and
after the Effective Time, the officers of Kroll shall be the officers of the
Surviving Corporation and the directors of Merger Sub shall be the directors of
the Surviving Corporation, in each case, until their respective successors are
duly elected and qualified.

1.6. KROLL STOCKHOLDERS MEETING.

(a) As promptly as practicable following the date of this
Agreement, Kroll shall, in accordance with Applicable Laws (as defined in
Section 2.2(a)) and Kroll's Amended


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{PAGE}

and Restated Certificate of Incorporation as in effect on the date of this
Agreement (the "Kroll Certificate") and Kroll's Amended and Restated Bylaws as
in effect on the date of this Agreement (the "Kroll Bylaws"), duly call, give
notice of, convene and hold a meeting of the holders of shares of Kroll Common
Stock (the "Kroll Stockholders") to consider and vote upon approval of this
Agreement and the Merger (the "Kroll Stockholders Meeting"). Kroll shall ensure
that the Kroll Stockholders Meeting is called, noticed, convened, held and
conducted, and that all proxies solicited by Kroll in connection with the Kroll

 

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