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Title: |
Agreement and Plan of Merger |
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Entities: |
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Date: |
2007 |
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Preview shows 85KB of 309KB total |
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$74 |
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ID: |
#2943573 |
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AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
by and among
DIGITAL MUSIC GROUP, INC.
DMGI NEW YORK, INC.
and
THE ORCHARD ENTERPRISES INC.
DATED AS OF JULY 10, 2007
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ARTICLE I THE MERGER |
1 | |||
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1.1 |
The Merger | 1 | ||
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1.2 |
Effective Time | 1 | ||
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1.3 |
Effects of the Merger | 1 | ||
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1.4 |
Conversion of the Orchard Stock | 2 | ||
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1.5 |
Merger Sub Stock | 4 | ||
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1.6 |
DMGI Stock | 4 | ||
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1.7 |
Certificate of Incorporation of the Orchard | 4 | ||
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1.8 |
Bylaws of the Orchard | 4 | ||
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1.9 |
Tax Consequences | 4 | ||
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1.10 |
Name of Surviving Corporation | 4 | ||
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ARTICLE II EXCHANGE OF CERTIFICATES |
4 | |||
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2.1 |
Exchange Procedures | 4 | ||
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2.2 |
Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates | 4 | ||
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2.3 |
No Further Ownership Rights in Stock | 5 | ||
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ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE ORCHARD |
5 | |||
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3.1 |
Corporate Organization | 5 | ||
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3.2 |
Capitalization | 6 | ||
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3.3 |
Authority; No Violation | 6 | ||
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3.4 |
Consents and Approvals | 7 | ||
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3.5 |
Financial Statements | 7 | ||
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3.6 |
Receivables | 8 | ||
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3.7 |
Broker?s Fees | 8 | ||
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3.8 |
Absence of Certain Changes or Events | 8 | ||
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3.9 |
Legal Proceedings | 9 | ||
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3.10 |
Taxes and Tax Returns | 9 | ||
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3.11 |
Employees | 11 | ||
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3.12 |
SEC Reports | 12 | ||
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3.13 |
Compliance with Applicable Law | 12 | ||
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3.14 |
Certain Contracts | 13 | ||
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3.15 |
Environmental Liability | 14 | ||
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3.16 |
Property | 14 | ||
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3.17 |
Intellectual Property | 15 | ||
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3.18 |
State Takeover Laws | 15 | ||
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3.19 |
The Orchard Information | 15 | ||
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ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF DMGI AND MERGER SUB |
16 | |||
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4.1 |
Corporate Organization | 16 | ||
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4.2 |
Capitalization | 16 | ||
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4.3 |
Authority; No Violation | 17 | ||
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4.4 |
Consents and Approvals | 17 | ||
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4.5 |
Financial Statements | 18 | ||
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4.6 |
Broker?s Fees | 19 | ||
Page i
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4.7 |
Absence of Certain Changes or Events | 19 | ||
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4.8 |
Legal Proceedings | 19 | ||
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4.9 |
Taxes and Tax Returns | 19 | ||
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4.10 |
Employees | 21 | ||
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4.11 |
SEC Reports | 22 | ||
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4.12 |
Compliance with Applicable Law | 22 | ||
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4.13 |
Certain Contracts | 23 | ||
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4.14 |
Environmental Liability | 24 | ||
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4.15 |
Property | 24 | ||
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4.16 |
Intellectual Property | 24 | ||
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4.17 |
State Takeover Laws; DMGI Rights | 25 | ||
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4.18 |
Opinion | 25 | ||
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4.19 |
DMGI Information | 25 | ||
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4.20 |
Merger Sub?s Operations | 25 | ||
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4.21 |
Receivables | 25 | ||
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4.22 |
Registration Rights | 25 | ||
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ARTICLE V COVENANTS RELATING TO CONDUCT OF BUSINESS |
26 | |||
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5.1 |
Conduct of Businesses Prior to the Effective Time | 26 | ||
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5.2 |
Forbearances | 26 | ||
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ARTICLE VI ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS |
27 | |||
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6.1 |
Regulatory Matters | 27 | ||
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6.2 |
Access to Information | 28 | ||
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6.3 |
Stockholders? Approvals | 29 | ||
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6.4 |
Legal Conditions to Merger | 29 | ||
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6.5 |
Stock Exchange Listing | 30 | ||
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6.6 |
Employee Benefit Plans | 30 | ||
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6.7 |
Indemnification; Directors? and Officers? Insurance | 31 | ||
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6.8 |
Additional Agreements | 32 | ||
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6.9 |
Advice of Changes | 32 | ||
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6.10 |
Officers following Effective Time | 32 | ||
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6.11 |
Board of Directors | 32 | ||
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6.12 |
Acquisition Proposals | 33 | ||
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6.13 |
Agreement of Affiliates | 35 | ||
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6.14 |
Amendments to DMGI Articles | 35 | ||
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6.15 |
Certain Tax Matters | 35 | ||
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6.16 |
Headquarters | 35 | ||
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6.17 |
Financial Statements | 36 | ||
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6.18 |
NY Office Lease | 36 | ||
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6.19 |
Advances | 36 | ||
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6.20 |
DMGI Options | 36 | ||
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6.21 |
Deferred Stock Awards | 36 | ||
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ARTICLE VII CONDITIONS PRECEDENT |
37 | |||
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7.1 |
Conditions to Each Party?s Obligation To Effect the Merger | 37 | ||
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7.2 |
Conditions to Obligations of DMGI | 37 | ||
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7.3 |
Conditions to Obligations of the Orchard | 38 | ||
Page ii
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ARTICLE VIII TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT |
39 | |||
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8.1 |
Termination | 39 | ||
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8.2 |
Effect of Termination | 41 | ||
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8.3 |
Amendment | 43 | ||
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8.4 |
Extension; Waiver | 43 | ||
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ARTICLE IX GENERAL PROVISIONS |
43 | |||
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9.1 |
Closing | 43 | ||
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9.2 |
Nonsurvival of Representations, Warranties and Agreements | 43 | ||
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9.3 |
Expenses | 44 | ||
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9.4 |
Notices | 44 | ||
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9.5 |
Interpretation | 45 | ||
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9.6 |
Counterparts | 45 | ||
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9.7 |
Entire Agreement | 45 | ||
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9.8 |
Governing Law | 45 | ||
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9.9 |
Publicity | 45 | ||
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9.10 |
Assignment; Third Party Beneficiaries | 45 | ||
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9.11 |
Specific Performance | 45 | ||
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Exhibit A ? Form of Affiliate Letter |
A-1 | |
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Exhibit B ? Terms of Series A Preferred Stock |
B-1 | |
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Exhibit C ? Form of Release |
C-1 | |
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Exhibit D ? Registration Rights Agreement |
D-1 | |
Schedule 6.10(a)
Schedule 6.10(b)
Schedule 6.11(a)
Schedule 6.11(b)
Page iii
INDEX OF DEFINED TERMS
|
Acquisition Agreement |
41 | |
|
Acquisition Proposal |
34 | |
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Acting Party |
33 | |
|
Agreement |
1 | |
|
Audited Financial Statements |
7 | |
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CERCLA |
14 | |
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Certificate |
3 | |
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Certificate of Merger |
1 | |
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Change in Recommendation |
33 | |
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Channel Outlets |
13 | |
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Closing |
43 | |
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Closing Date |
43 | |
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Code |
1 | |
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Common Stock |
3 | |
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Common Stock Ratio |
3 | |
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Confidentiality Agreement |
29 | |
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Content |
13 | |
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Deferred B Shares |
3 | |
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Deferred Stock Awards |
36 | |
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Dimensional |
36 | |
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DMGI Benefit Plans |
21 | |
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DMGI Common Stock |
2 | |
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DMGI Disclosure Schedule |
16 | |
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DMGI ERISA Affiliate |
21 | |
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DMGI Indemnified Parties |
31 | |
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DMGI Leased Properties |
24 | |
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DMGI Meeting |
29 | |
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DMGI Options |
4 | |
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DMGI Owned Properties |
24 | |
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DMGI Preferred Limit |
2 | |
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DMGI Real Property |
24 | |
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DMGI Reports |
22 | |
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DMGI Rights |
16 | |
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DMGI Series A Preferred Stock |
2 | |
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DMGI Stock Plans |
16 | |
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Draft Quarterly Statements |
7 | |
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Effective Time |
1 | |
|
ERISA |
11 | |
|
Exchange Act |
12 | |
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Fairness Opinion |
25 | |
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GAAP |
5 | |
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Governmental Entity |
7 | |
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HSR Act |
7 | |
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Intellectual Property |
15 | |
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Junior DMGI Preferred Limit |
2 |
Page iv
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Knowledge of DMGI |
19 | |
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Knowledge of the Orchard |
9 | |
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Liens |
6 | |
|
Material Adverse Effect |
5 | |
|
Merger |
1 | |
|
Merger Sub |
1 | |
|
Merger Sub Common Stock |
3 | |
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New Benefit Plans |
30 | |
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New Plans |
30 | |
|
New York Department |
1 | |
|
Non-Subsidiary Affiliate |
6 | |
|
NYBCL |
1 | |
|
Orchard |
1 | |
|
Orchard Articles |
4 | |
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Orchard Benefit Plans |
11 | |
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Orchard Disclosure Schedule |
5 | |
|
Orchard ERISA Affiliate |
11 | |
|
Orchard Indemnified Parties |
31 | |
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Orchard Leased Properties |
15 | |
|
Orchard Meeting, |
29 | |
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Orchard Owned Properties |
14 | |
|
Orchard Real Property |
15 | |
|
Orchard Rights |
6 | |
|
Orchard Subsidiary |
5 | |
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Permitted Encumbrances |
14 | |
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Pre-Termination Takeover Proposal Event |
42 | |
|
Proxy Statement |
25 | |
|
Recipients |
36 | |
|
Remaining DMGI Common Stock |
3 | |
|
Requisite Regulatory Approvals |
37 | |
|
Reserved Shares |
37 | |
|
Reviewed |
36 | |
|
Reviewed Quarterly Statements |
36 | |
|
Securities Act |
6 | |
|
Series A Preference |
2 | |
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Series A Preferred Stock |
2 | |
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Series B Preference |
2 | |
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Series B Preferred Stock |
2 | |
|
Series B Remainder |
3 | |
|
State and Foreign Approvals |
7 | |
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Stockholder Vote Option |
34 | |
|
Subsidiary |
6 | |
|
Surviving Corporation |
1 | |
|
Surviving Corporation Common Stock |
4 | |
|
Takeover Statutes |
15 | |
|
Tax |
10 |
Page v
|
Tax Return |
10 | |
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Tax Sharing Agreement |
10 | |
|
Taxes |
10 | |
|
Taxing Authority |
11 | |
|
Unaudited Financial Statements |
7 |
Page vi
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as of July 10, 2007 (this ?Agreement?), by and among The Orchard Enterprises Inc., a New York corporation (the ?Orchard?), Digital Music Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation (?DMGI?), and DMGI New York, Inc., a New York corporation (?Merger Sub?).
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Boards of Directors of the Orchard, DMGI and Merger Sub have determined that it is in the best interests of their respective companies and their stockholders to consummate the strategic business combination transaction provided for herein, pursuant to which Merger Sub will, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, merge with and into the Orchard (the ?Merger?), so that the Orchard is the surviving corporation (hereinafter sometimes referred to in such capacity as the ?Surviving Corporation?) in the Merger; and
WHEREAS, for Federal income tax purposes, it is intended by the Orchard, DMGI and Merger Sub that the Merger shall qualify as a ?reorganization? within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the ?Code?), and this Agreement shall constitute a ?plan of reorganization? within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.368-2(g); and
WHEREAS, the parties desire to make certain representations, warranties and agreements in connection with the Merger and also to prescribe certain conditions to the Merger.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants, representations, warranties and agreements contained herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
THE MERGER
1.1 The Merger. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, in accordance with the New York Business Corporation Law (the ?NYBCL?), at the Effective Time (?Effective Time?), Merger Sub shall merge with and into the Orchard. The Orchard shall be the Surviving Corporation in the Merger, and shall continue its corporate existence under the laws of the State of New York. Upon consummation of the Merger, the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub shall terminate.
1.2 Effective Time. The Merger shall become effective as set forth in the certificate of merger (the ?Certificate of Merger?) to be filed with the Department of State of the State of New York (the ?New York Department?), on the Closing Date. The term ?Effective Time? shall be the date and time when the Merger becomes effective, as set forth in the Certificate of Merger.
1.3 Effects of the Merger. At and after the Effective Time, the Merger shall have the effects set forth in Section 906 of the NYBCL.
Page 1
1.4 Conversion of the Orchard Stock. At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of Merger Sub, DMGI, the Orchard or the holder of any of the following securities:
(a) Subject to Article II, each share of Series A preferred stock, par value $0.001, of the Orchard issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (the ?Series A Preferred Stock?), except for shares of the Series A Preferred Stock owned by the Orchard as treasury stock or owned, directly or indirectly, by the Orchard or any of its wholly-owned Subsidiaries, shall be converted into the right to receive:
(i) that number of shares of the Series A preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share of DMGI (the ?DMGI Series A Preferred Stock?) equal to the quotient of (A) the sum of (1) the $1.00 liquidation preference on such share of Series A Preferred Stock plus (2) all accrued but unpaid dividends on such share of Series A Preferred Stock (collectively, the ?Series A Preference?), divided by (B) $5.57; provided that the aggregate number of shares of DMGI Series A Preferred Stock issuable pursuant to this Section 1.4(a)(i) shall not exceed 4,488,330 (the ?DMGI Preferred Limit?); and
(ii) to the extent that the aggregate number of shares of DMGI Series A Preferred Stock issuable pursuant to Section 1.4(a)(i) would exceed the DMGI Preferred Limit, then, in lieu thereof, any share of Series A Preferred Stock (or portion thereof) that otherwise would have converted into shares of DMGI Series A Preferred Stock shall instead convert into that number of shares of the common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of DMGI (the ?DMGI Common Stock?) equal to the quotient of (A) the Series A Preference, divided by (b) $4.07.
For the avoidance of doubt, to the extent that the aggregate Series A Preference exceeds $25,000,000, the holders of Series A Preferred Stock shall be allocated shares of DMGI Series A Preferred Stock and DMGI Common Stock to be issued pursuant to this Section 1.4(a) on a pro rata basis.
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